You are using an outdated browser. For a faster, safer browsing experience, upgrade for free today.
  • The Carbon Century: A sustainable future. FSRE.

  • Humanity does only have a quarter of a century to change its materials usage.
    We are convinced that we can only turn challenges into opportunities if we actively tackle them.

Increase in population size and production capacity.
Over the past 15 years the production of materials has doubled. Within the next 25 years, by conservative forecasts, the production capacity for the production of new products will double again. The world will produce 30 billion tons of materials annually by 2040.

Increase in production capacity in numbers.
1980: 3.000.000.000 tons
2000: 7.500.000.000 tons
2020: 15.000.000.000 tons
2040: 30.000.000.000 tons

Humanity removes the following amounts of resources from the biosphere:
20 billion tons of oxygin.
8 billion tons of coal.
1 billion tons of wood fuel.
1 billion tons of gas and oil.

In addition to the increased production of materials, humanity also has an ever-increasing demands for Energy, accompanied by unintended side effects such as the production of greenhouse gases.

We put into the global biosphere:
20.000.000.000 tons of greenhouse gases like CO2, C2O and N2O.
3.000.000.000 of other emissions like ash.

Historic average carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in the atmosphere worldwide from 1959 to 2021 (in parts per million)*

The atmospheric level of carbon dioxide has been steadily rising since the 1960's. In 2021, atmospheric carbon dioxide levels reached a high of 416.45 parts per million, in comparison to 1960 levels which stood at about 316.91 parts per million. Carbon dioxide emissions largely come from human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, and are a primary driver of climate change. Published by Ian Tiseo, Jan 27, 2022

Summary:
The greatest challenge ahead is not the global climate change alone, but with an imminent world population of 9 billion people, it will be the finite resources and the imminent exhaustion of agricultural land and fishing grounds due to pollution.

Even before oil, water will become the most important asset on the planet.
Even before crude oil, water will become the most important asset on the planet in the future! Especially water below our feet, in the soil.

When trees are cut down and removed from the forests for developments the land below is no longer protected from the sun. Over time this land becomes barren, resulting in soil erosion and desertification. This desertification results in decreased water storage capabilities over time and an unsustainably increased water drainage over the surface of the ground which actually exacerbates drought conditions and can even cause low tides in streams and rivers during a drought summer. Just to give you an idea: Germany alone lost approx. 50 trillion litres of ground water in the last 20 years, that is the amount of the “Bodensee”, the biggest lake in Germany. This water isn’t available for the roots of crops, flowers, and entire forests anymore, and consequently for our civilisation. Crops and forests are dying, food prices are skyrocketing. Any product you can imagen, be it your clothes, your food, your car, or the microchips in your cell phone came in contact with fresh ground water in the production phase. Lifting this water up from the ground is easy but putting it back into the soil to close the circular system is very hard. A global problem.

One very important part of the Carbon Century is, as the name suggests, carbon. Not only as pollutant and greenhouse gas in from of Carbon Dioxide (CO2) but also in form of bio-activated carbon and as a CO2 sink. Yes, you heard it right.

If biomass is used as feedstock for our MWDP-technology and the bio-activated carbon produced in the process is strictly not intended as biofuel, the discussed system can be regarded as a CO2 sink. This offers the possibility for industrial firms, which, despite great effort, still emit a lot of CO2, to improve the overall CO2 balance. Highly porous bio-activated carbon with an inner surface of approx. 1200-2500 square meters/gram, which is half a soccer field of space in 1 gram, is on high demand around the world since it is a pure carbon lattice (it is NOT charcoal obtained from the combustion of plant matter) and free of any harmful toxins, volatile substances and ash. The demand for this quality of bio-activated carbon is increasing globally with applications reaching from the industry like air and water treatment, production of modern materials, car and aviation to medicine, agriculture and stockbreeding and much more.

Bosco Verticale, Milan, Italy

Project Map.

Together with our partners, we develop sustainable and profitable business opportunities for our clients around the world, implementing projects that fulfill the globally demanded sustainability, building a circular economy to fight climate change.

Our Clients

Protected by Copyright. Reprint or publication, also through electronic media, even in parts only after official approval in written. Some data is the property of the respective author.
This website, text and data provides general information. FSRE assumes no liability for the information given being complete or correct. Due to varying update cycles, statistics can display more up-to-date data than referenced in the text. Some data is the property of the respective author.
All product and company names are trademarks™ or registered® trademarks of their respective holders. Use of them does not imply any affiliation with or endorsement by them.